Table 1. Comparison of Dopamine, Serotonin, and Norepinephrine Transporter Uptake Inhibition and Release Data for a Series of N-Alkylpropiophenones Using Rat Synaptosomesa.
DATb |
SERTb |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAL # | compd | Z | R1 | R2 | X | Y | inhibition IC50 (nM) | release EC50 (nM) | inhibition IC50 (nM) | release EC50 (nM) |
433 | 3a | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | Cl | H | 533 ± 61 | 1328 ± 148 | ||
265 ± 94c | 3180 ± 170c | |||||||||
1122 | (−)-3a | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | Cl | H | 294 ± 24 | 562 ± 152 | ||
1123 | (+)-3a | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | Cl | H | 369 ± 40 | 733 ± 163 | ||
363 | 6 | O | nC3H7 | H | Cl | H | 793 ± 66 | >10k | ||
361 | 7 | O | C2H5 | H | Cl | H | 5920 ± 621 | >10k | ||
586 | 3b | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | Br | H | 386 ± 29 | 621 ± 141 | ||
588 | 3c | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | CH3 | H | 1104 ± 69 | 1067 ± 203 | ||
591 | 3d | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | OCH3 | H | 2372 ± 175 | 1014 ± 118 | ||
743 | 3e | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | H | Cl | 2011 ± 178 | 1632 ± 161 | ||
744 | 3f | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | H | CH3 | 1103 ± 884 | 667 ± 92 | ||
787 | 3g | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | Cl | Cl | 425 ± 22 | 356 ± 96 | ||
820 | 3h | O | CH(CH2CH2) | H | Cl | CH3 | 592 ± 31 | 181 ± 31 | ||
304 | 8 | H,H | H | H | Cl | H | 11.8 ± 0.7 | 120 ± 6 | ||
434 | 9 | O | CH3 | H | Cl | H | 46.8 ± 4.0 | 410 ± 38 | ||
426 | 10 | H,H | CH3 | CH3 | H | H | 225 ± 9 | 4698 ± 479 | ||
429 | 11 | O | CH3 | CH3 | H | H | 411 ± 98 | >10K | ||
550 | 12 | H,H | H | C2H5 | H | H | 2596 ± 408 | >10K |
ND = not determined; PAL = phenyl amine library.
Data are represented as means ± SD and are the result of N = 3 performed in triplicate.
Data from Carroll et al.1