Table 2.
Lexical Frequency Effects
Latency | Location | Citations |
---|---|---|
N1: ~100– 150 ms | “Posterior” [MiPa, LmPa, RmPa, MiOc] | Dambacher, Dimigen, Braun, Wille, Jacobs, & Kliegl (2012); Hauk, Davis, Ford, Pulvermuller, & Marslen-Wilson (2006) |
P2*: ~150– 250 ms | Fronto-Central, Occipital [MiPf, MiOc] | Dambacher, Kliegl, Hofmann, & Jacobs (2006); Hauk & Pulvermuller (2004); Sereno, Rayner, & Posner (1998); Dambacher, Dimigen, Braun, Wille, Jacobs, & Kliegl (2012); Hauk, Davis, Ford, Pulvermuller, & Marslen- Wilson (2006) |
FSN*: 280– 335 ms | Left Anterior | King & Kutas (1998) |
N400*: ~300– 500 ms | Central, Parietal, Occipital [MiCe, MiPa, LmPa, RmPa, MiOc] | Rugg (1990); Dambacher, Kliegl, Hofmann, & Jacobs (2006); Van Petten & Kutas (1990); Munte, Wieringa, Weyerts, Szentkuti, Matzke, & Johannes (2001); Hauk & Pulvermuller (2004); Osterhout, Bersick, & McKinnon, (1997); Young & Rugg (1992); Dambacher & Kliegl (2007); Hauk, Davis, Ford, Pulvermuller, & Marslen-Wilson (2006) |
Meta-review of studies that have reported effects of lexical frequency. Epochs in the Latency column with a * are those where frequency effects were found in the present study. In the Location column, topographic regions are given indicating where effects have been found for each latency; channels given in brackets underneath are those covering the relevant areas in the present study. MiCe: Middle Central, MiPf: Middle Prefrontal, MiPa: Middle Parietal, LmPa: Left Middle Parietal, RmPa: Right Middle Parietal, MiOc: Middle Occipital.