Table 3. Ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) of high altitude cold desert saxicolous lichensa.
Lichen species | µM Fe (II)/g extract | ||
Water | Methanol | n-Hexane | |
Dermatocarpon vellereum | 178.15±8.83 | 1222.30±82.24* | 89.45±7.81*# |
Umbilicaria vellea | 42.27±2.87 | 603.81±62.14* | 61.43±5.88*# |
Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca | 95.57±6.02 | 1112.16±74.21* | 108.87±10.56# |
Rhizoplaca melanophthalma | 133.31±8.62 | 648.08±67.82* | 33.66±4.81*# |
Pleopsidium flavum | 70.58±4.86 | 618.56±59.98* | 96.93±9.14*# |
Xanthoparmelia mexicana | 77.49±5.23 | 1479.63±85.12* | 115.23±10.23*# |
Acarospora badiofusca | 123.02±8.26 | 1394.79±92.61* | 114.16±12.66# |
Xanthoria elegans | 105.34±7.91 | 191.86±18.01* | 136.55±12.91*# |
Lecanora frustulosa | 76.32±4.63 | 338.68±34.81* | 74.02±6.86# |
Lobothallia alphoplaca | 47.25±2.39 | 1673.32±94.83* | 52.40±6.11*# |
Physconia muscigena | 72.85±5.04 | 740.90±67.86* | 127.64±10.86*# |
Melanelia disjuncta | 61.76±4.49 | 395.33±44.21* | 98.12±8.68*# |
Xanthoparmelia stenophylla | 133.65±7.31 | 646.72±67.11* | 37.38±4.45*# |
Peccania coralloides | 335.19±12.92 | 1353.46±84.18* | 109.82±11.66*# |
Ascorbic acid | 9851.60±752.15 | ||
BHTb | 3160.14±251.72 |
Mean ±SD of three replicates;
Butylated hydroxytoluene.
p<0.05: *compared with water extract; #compared with methanol extract.