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. 2014 Apr 11;16(6):418–423. doi: 10.1111/jch.12312

Table 2.

Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) of Blood Pressure (BP) >140/90 mm Hg and >130/80 mm Hg by Quartiles of Dietary Sodium Intake

Elevated BP Level Sodium Intake, mg/d
≤2190 2191–3142 3143–4349 >4349
>140/90 mm Hg
Unadjusted 1.00 (Referent) 0.73 (0.55–0.98) 0.75 (0.56–1.02) 0.72 (0.54–0.96)
Fully adjusteda 1.00 (Referent) 0.75 (0.54–1.04) 0.81 (0.56–1.16) 0.98 (0.71–1.37)
>130/80 mm Hg
Unadjusted 1.00 (Referent) 0.94 (0.75–1.18) 0.96 (0.76–1.21) 0.93 (0.75–1.14)
Fully adjusteda 1.00 (Referent) 0.92 (0.71–1.19) 0.88 (0.67–1.15) 0.83 (0.63–1.09)
a

Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, body mass index, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and history of diabetes.