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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 22.
Published in final edited form as: Ind Eng Chem Res. 2013 Nov 26;53(3):1130–1142. doi: 10.1021/ie403353g

Figure 7.

Figure 7

SEM images of bare PVDF, PVDF-PAA and PVDF-PAA-Fe membranes (Millipore). (a) Cross section bare PVDF, (b) Cross section PVDF-PAA, (c) Porous surface PVDF-PAA, (d) Porous surface PVDF-PAA-Fe.