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. 2014 Jun;104(6):1021–1028. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301766

TABLE 1—

Linking Regulatory Approaches to Public Health Objectives

Public Health Objective to Minimize
Regulatory Choices Youths’ Access and Use Drugged Driving Dependence and Addiction Unwanted Contaminants and Uncertain Potency Concurrent Use of Marijuana and Alcohola
Increase prices X X X ?
Create state monopoly X X X X X
Restrict and monitor licenses and licensees X X X X X
Limit products sold X X X X
Limit marketing X X X X
Restrict public consumption X X X X
Measure and prevent impaired driving X X
a

It is impossible to predict how concurrent use will influence social welfare under legalization, but because of the existing evidence it seems appropriate, at least initially, to minimize the concurrent use of marijuana and alcohol in public.