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. 2014 Jun;104(6):1107–1112. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301759

TABLE 2—

Coefficients for Sexual Minority Status Differences in Risk Behaviors for Sexually Transmitted Infections: Youth Risk Behavior Surveys, United States, 2005 and 2007

Variable Age at First Sex, IRR (95% CI) No. of Sex Partners, IRR (95% CI) Concurrent Partners, OR (95% CI) No Condom Used During Last Sex, OR (95% CI) Drugs or Alcohol During Sex, OR (95% CI)
Sexual orientation status
 Heterosexual YMSW (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Heterosexual YMSM/W 0.97 (0.95, 1.00) 1.03 (0.89, 1.20) 0.66 (0.41, 1.08) 2.05** (1.28, 3.27) 1.20 (0.73, 1.97)
 Bisexual 0.93*** (0.91, 0.96) 1.41*** (1.19, 1.66) 2.56*** (1.43, 4.57) 3.38*** (1.81, 6.29) 1.13 (0.68, 1.91)
 Gay 0.98 (0.95, 1.01) 1.18 (0.95, 1.46) 1.67 (0.98, 2.85) 3.57*** (2.06, 6.20) 0.99 (0.60, 1.61)
Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Non-Hispanic Black 0.92*** (0.91, 093) 1.82*** (1.70, 1.96) 2.16*** (1.70, 2.76) 0.71*** (0.59, 0.86) 0.47*** (0.38, 0.59)
 Hispanic 0.95*** (0.94, 0.96) 1.52*** (1.41, 1.65) 1.77*** (1.39, 2.26) 1.08 (0.87, 1.34) 0.65*** (0.53, 0.80)
 Asian 0.98 (0.96, 1.01) 0.74** (0.60, 0.90) 0.72 (0.45, 1.14) 1.27 (0.82, 1.95) 0.61* (0.38, 0.99)
 Pacific Islander/Native American 0.94*** (0.91, 0.96) 1.54*** (1.36, 1.75) 2.47*** (1.63, 3.67) 0.78 (0.43, 1.16) 0.74 (0.51, 1.06)
Age 1.04*** (1.04, 1.04) 1.08*** (1.06, 1.11) 1.08* (1.00, 1.17) 1.13*** (1.05, 1.22) 1.05 (0.98, 1.13)

Note. CI = confidence interval; IRR = incident rate ratio; OR = odds ratio; YMSM/W = young men who have sex with men or with men and women; YMSW = young men who have sex with women. All models control for race/ethnicity and age. Estimates for number of sex partners and age at first sex are drawn from Poisson regression; all other analyses use logistic regression. Unweighted sample sizes were as follows: age at first sex, n = 10 454; number of sex partners, n = 11 706; concurrent partners, n = 13 150; no condom used during last sex, n = 10 073; drugs or alcohol during sex, n = 11 790.

*P ≤ .05; **P ≤ .01; ***P ≤ .001.

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