TABLE 2—
Coefficients for Sexual Minority Status Differences in Risk Behaviors for Sexually Transmitted Infections: Youth Risk Behavior Surveys, United States, 2005 and 2007
Variable | Age at First Sex, IRR (95% CI) | No. of Sex Partners, IRR (95% CI) | Concurrent Partners, OR (95% CI) | No Condom Used During Last Sex, OR (95% CI) | Drugs or Alcohol During Sex, OR (95% CI) |
Sexual orientation status | |||||
Heterosexual YMSW (Ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Heterosexual YMSM/W | 0.97 (0.95, 1.00) | 1.03 (0.89, 1.20) | 0.66 (0.41, 1.08) | 2.05** (1.28, 3.27) | 1.20 (0.73, 1.97) |
Bisexual | 0.93*** (0.91, 0.96) | 1.41*** (1.19, 1.66) | 2.56*** (1.43, 4.57) | 3.38*** (1.81, 6.29) | 1.13 (0.68, 1.91) |
Gay | 0.98 (0.95, 1.01) | 1.18 (0.95, 1.46) | 1.67 (0.98, 2.85) | 3.57*** (2.06, 6.20) | 0.99 (0.60, 1.61) |
Race/ethnicity | |||||
Non-Hispanic White (Ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Non-Hispanic Black | 0.92*** (0.91, 093) | 1.82*** (1.70, 1.96) | 2.16*** (1.70, 2.76) | 0.71*** (0.59, 0.86) | 0.47*** (0.38, 0.59) |
Hispanic | 0.95*** (0.94, 0.96) | 1.52*** (1.41, 1.65) | 1.77*** (1.39, 2.26) | 1.08 (0.87, 1.34) | 0.65*** (0.53, 0.80) |
Asian | 0.98 (0.96, 1.01) | 0.74** (0.60, 0.90) | 0.72 (0.45, 1.14) | 1.27 (0.82, 1.95) | 0.61* (0.38, 0.99) |
Pacific Islander/Native American | 0.94*** (0.91, 0.96) | 1.54*** (1.36, 1.75) | 2.47*** (1.63, 3.67) | 0.78 (0.43, 1.16) | 0.74 (0.51, 1.06) |
Age | 1.04*** (1.04, 1.04) | 1.08*** (1.06, 1.11) | 1.08* (1.00, 1.17) | 1.13*** (1.05, 1.22) | 1.05 (0.98, 1.13) |
Note. CI = confidence interval; IRR = incident rate ratio; OR = odds ratio; YMSM/W = young men who have sex with men or with men and women; YMSW = young men who have sex with women. All models control for race/ethnicity and age. Estimates for number of sex partners and age at first sex are drawn from Poisson regression; all other analyses use logistic regression. Unweighted sample sizes were as follows: age at first sex, n = 10 454; number of sex partners, n = 11 706; concurrent partners, n = 13 150; no condom used during last sex, n = 10 073; drugs or alcohol during sex, n = 11 790.
*P ≤ .05; **P ≤ .01; ***P ≤ .001.