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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 18.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Aug;89(8):625–634. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181e72286

Table 1.

Demographic, wheelchair performance measures, and distance traveled measures presented by wheelchair performance composite variable split at the median (n=20).

Characteristic High functioning Low functioning Total sample t p
N 10 10 20
Age (y) 34.70± 8.65 51.40± 14.71 43.05± 14.54 3.10 0.01
Female gender 40% 30% 35% X2 = 0.64 0.50
Physical performance measures
 Flat (m/s) 1.26± 0.20 0.88± 0.18 1.07± 0.27 -4.44 <.001
 Carpet (m/s) 1.12± 0.19 0.69± 0.20 0.90± 0.29 -5.12 <.001
 Ramp (m/s) 0.99± 0.17 0.45± 0.18 0.72± 0.33 -6.95 <.001
 40m test (m/s) 1.99± 0.79 1.30± 0.51 1.64± 0.74 -2.35 0.03
 Functional Composite 1.79± 1.15 -1.79± 1.33 0.00± 2.19 -6.44 <.001
Distance traveled (km/day)
 Baseline phase 2.66± 1.77 0.30± 0.24 1.48± 1.72 -4.19 0.00
 Intervention phase 3.42± 4.27 0.65± 0.54 2.04± 3.29 -2.03 0.07
 Follow-up phase 2.54± 2.41 0.41± 0.23 1.42± 1.95 -2.63 0.03

NOTE. Values are M ± SD unless noted otherwise.