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. 2014 Jun 12;8:853–864. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S53162

Table 3.

Mean 3-month IOP reductions with currently available fixed-combination glaucoma medications

Fixed combination N Hours after dosing Mean ± SD absolute IOP change from baselinea (mmHg) Mean ± SD IOP change from baselinea (%)
Dorzolamide/timolol64 114 0 −7.7±4.2 −27.4±13.1
112 2 −9.0±4.3 −32.7±12.9
Dorzolamide/timolol70 151 0 −4.2±3.3 −16.3±12.5
151 2 −5.4±3.1 −21.6±12.3
Dorzolamide/timolol74 120 0 −3.6±3.0 −13.8±11.1
119 2 −5.0±3.5 −19.7±12.9
116 8 −3.7±3.4 −14.9±13.2
Brinzolamide/timolol75 171 0 −8.3±3.8 30.6c
171 2 −8.7±3.9 33.7c
Brimonidine/timolol66 385 0 −7.0b NA
385 2 −7.5b NA
385 7 −5.5b NA
Brimonidine/timolol73 385 0 −7.0b NA
NA 2 −7.5b NA
NA 7 −5.5b NA
Latanoprost/timolol67 NA Diurnald −3.6b,c,e NA
Latanoprost/timolol68 129 Diurnalf −10.2c NA
Latanoprost/timolol71 170 Diurnalf −10.0c NA
Latanoprost/timolol72 140 Diurnald −2.6c,e NA
Bimatoprost/timolol65 533 0 −9.2±3.7 NA
NA 2 −7.8±4.0 NA
NA 8 −7.4±4.0 NA
Travoprost/timolol69 151 0 −8.7±3.2 −34±12
151 2 −7.8±3.0 −33±11
151 8 −7.4±3.0 −32±11
Brinzolamide/brimonidine54 196 0 −6.7c −24.6b
194 2 −8.3c −32.2b
194 7 −5.4c −22.1b
Brinzolamide/brimonidine53 189 0 −7.1c −26.4b
189 2 −8.8c −34.8b
189 7 −5.7c −24.1b

Notes:

a

Notes: When available;

b

approximate values (estimated from graphical data);

c

calculated means from values stated in article text or tables;

d

diurnal IOP was calculated as the mean of IOP measures at 8 am, 10 am, and 4 pm;

e

IOP assessed at 13 weeks;

f

mean IOP at 8 am, 10 am, and 4 pm or the mean of non-missing IOP measurements if a measurement was missing.

Abbreviations: IOP, intraocular pressure; NA, not available; SD, standard deviation.