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. 2014 Jun 5;14:123. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-14-123

Table 4.

Models used to test if presently expressed genes exhibit higher ω ( d N / d S ) values than the rest of the genes and results of the tests

Model ω Ln( L ) P-value
Null: One rate
ω = 1.645
-1091.238
-
Alternative: Two rates
ω1 = 1.418, ω2 = 7.813
-1089.095
0.038
Alternative: Two rates reversed
ω1 = 1.642, ω2 = 1.653
-1091.238
1.000
Alternative: Three rates ω1 = 1.332, ω2 = 1.651, ω3 = 7.824 -1088.990 0.106

Ln(L): log-likelihood of each model. P-values were estimated with the Likelihood Ratio Tests of null and alternative models. Definitions of ω variables in each model are described in the methods section.