Table 3.
Multivariable analysis of risk factors for MRSA bacteraemia using non-infected controls including antibiotic use (N = 358)
OR | 95% CI | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Male gender | 1·57 | 0·93–2·66 | 0·093 |
Stay in skilled nursing facility | 1·55 | 0·31–7·76 | 0·595 |
Hospitalization in the previous year | 1·42 | 0·81–2·48 | 0·220 |
Charlson severity-of-illness measure | 1·03 | 0·87–1·22 | 0·733 |
Malignancy | 1·41 | 0·58–3·47 | 0·451 |
Renal failure | 2·74 | 1·39–5·38 | 0·003 |
Congestive heart failure | 0·82 | 0·42–1·60 | 0·562 |
Cirrhosis | 4·03 | 1·35–12·06 | 0·013 |
HIV infection | 3·87 | 0·70–21·28 | 0·120 |
Tracheostomy | 1·95 | 0·38–9·93 | 0·423 |
Central venous catheter use | 3·08 | 1·45–6·54 | 0·003 |
Major or therapeutic procedure | 0·57 | 0·32–1·01 | 0·055 |
ICU, days | 1·00 | 0·96–1·04 | 0·866 |
Immunosuppressive medication | 0·98 | 0·55–1·74 | 0·945 |
Monobactam use | 2·03 | 0·30–13·89 | 0·468 |
Quinolone use | 1·90 | 0·70–5·17 | 0·206 |
OR, Odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.