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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pers Soc Psychol. 2013 Jul 8;105(4):667–687. doi: 10.1037/a0033485

Table 2.

Comparison of Punishment Ratings Provided by Present Incarcerated Population with those Previously Provided by Non-Incarcerated Populations

Scenario University non-incarcerated population (N = 64, Robinson and Kurzban, 2007) Internet non-incarcerated population (N = 246, Robinson and Kurzban, 2007) Present incarcerated population (N=100)
mean rank modal ranking % Assigning "No Punishment" mean rank modal ranking % Assigning "No Punishment" mean rank modal ranking % Assigning "No Punishment"
S1 (defending) 0.6 0 91 1.2 0 82 2.03 0 78
S2 (coercion) 0.3 0 92 2.3 0 75 1.03 0 82
S3 (umbrella) 1.4 0 92 0.3 0 87 0.53 0 87
S4 (hallucination) 0.3 0 92 1.7 0 71 1.44 0 79
S5 (pies) 3.9 5 27 5.4 5 8 3.51 0 41
S6 (T-shirt) 6.3 6* 8 7.4 7* 1 6.31 7* 18*
S7 (short change) 6.8 7* 9 7.1 6* 6 6.98 6* 14*
S8 (radio) 7.6 8 5 8.4 8 0 7.28 8 12*
S9 (drill) 8.8 9 3 9.2 9 0 9.48 10 7
S10 (microwave) 9.9 10 2 10.2 10 0 9.48 10 6
S11 (TV) 10.4 11 2 10.6 11 0 9.63 11 8
S12 (slap) 12.1 12 0 11.6 12 0 10.52 12 12*
S13 (head-butt) 13 13 2 12.2 13 2 10.96 13 14*
S14 (stitches) 14.1 14 0 13.7 14 0 11.73 14 13*
S15 (necklace) 14.8 15 0 13.6 15 0 14.74 16 2
S16 (robbery) 15.6 16 0 15.3 16 0 14.46 16 6
S17 (clubbing) 16.8 17 0 16.7 17 1 15.94 17 1
S18 (pit bulls) 18.2 18 0 17.8 18 0 16.53 18 4
S19 (infant) 18.6 19 3 19 19 1 21.36* 22* 0
S20 (stabbing) 19.7 20 0 20.1 20 0 19.87 19 0
S21 (ambush) 20.9 21 0 20.9 21 0 20.47 21 0
S22 (abduction) 21.7 22 0 21.4 22 0 20.6 21 1
S23 (burning) 23 23 0 22.2 23 0 22.5 23 0
S24 (ransom) 23.9 24 0 23.5 24 0 23.64 24 0

Note: Bold entries marked with an asterisk indicate notable differences.