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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2014 Jan 24;55(7):811–818. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12199

Table 2.

Rates of comorbid disorders in groups with and without ADHD and COP

Control
N = 69
ADHD only
N = 80
COP only
N = 10
COP + ADHD
N = 30
Anxiety Disorders χ2
 Specific Phobia 0 (0%)a 3 (4%)a 4 (40%)b 6 (20%)b 31.5***
 Separation Anxiety Disorder 2 (3%)a 6 (8%)a 3 (30%)b 7 (23%)b 15.4**
 Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2 (3%)a 14 (18%)b 3 (30%)b 6 (20%)b 11.3**
 Obsessive Compulsive Disorder 0 (0%)a 3 (4%)a 1 (10%)ab 13 (43%)b 52.7***
Mood Disorders
 Major Depressive Disorder 1 (1%)a 12 (15%)b 2 (20%)b 6 (20%)b 10.9*
 Bipolar Disorder 0 (0%)a 6 (8%)b 2 (20%)b 1 (3%)ab 10.0*
Disruptive Behavior Disorders
 Oppositional Defiant Disorder 3 (4%)a 40 (50%)b 2 (20%)ab 17 (57%)b 44.6***
 Conduct Disorder 0 (0%)a 18 (23%)b 0 (0%)ac 3 (10%)c 20.4***
Other Disorders
 Tourette’s Disorder 0 (0%)a 2 (3%)a 1 (10%)ab 10 (33%)b 40.4***

Note: If the overall omnibus test was significant planned pairwise comparisons were conducted. Groups with no shared subscripts are significantly different (p < .05).

***

p < .001;

**

p < .01;

*

p < .05