Table 3.
Each factor considered separately when adjusted for standard covariates* | All factors included simultaneously in the model, adjusted for exercise and standard covariates. | ||
---|---|---|---|
No BMI adjustment | Adjusted for BMI | ||
BMI (per kg/m2) | 1.118 (1.047, 1.180) P=0.002 | 1.059 (0.984, 1.128) P=0.12 | |
Waist circumference (per cm) | 1.046 (1.015, 1.074) P=0.005 | 1.013 (0.965, 1.062) P=0.59 | |
Blood pressure medication use | 2.784 (1.347, 5.454) P=0.007 | 2.456 (1.169, 4.905) P=0.02 | 2.208 (1.028, 4.487) P=0.04 |
Diabetes medication use | 5.173 (1.508, 13.508) P=0.01 | 4.102 (1.166, 11.138) P=0.03 | 2.998 (0.829, 8.449) P=0.09 |
Smoking (pack-years) | 1.015 (1.003, 1.025) P=0.02 | 1.013 (1.000, 1.023) P=0.04 | 1.012 (1.000, 1.021) P=0.04 |
Read meat (servings/d) | 1.021 (0.448, 2.047) P=0.96 | 0.927 (0.397, 1.902) P=0.85 | |
Fruit (pieces/d) | 0.938 (0.724, 1.169) P=0.60 | 0.969 (0.748, 1.198) P=0.80 | |
Alcohol (g/d) | 0.989 (0.963, 1.010) P=0.34 | 0.988 (0.961, 1.010) P=0.31 | |
Education (years) | 0.932 (0.841, 1.036) P=0.19 | 0.931 (0.839, 1.036) P=0.19 |
Adjusted for age (age, age2), sex, and whether they were walkers or the 1st and 2nd recruitment of runners.