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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 25.
Published in final edited form as: Avian Pathol. 2009 Apr;38(2):107–119. doi: 10.1080/03079450902751855

Table 3.

Virus isolation and PCR results for the H5N1 avian influenza virus infected wild birds detected in Hong Kong in 2006–2007

Viruses isolated Species of bird H5N1 Clade / cluster Samples tested H5 Positive in VI and PCR * VI # H5 PCR M PCR N1 PCR AF H5 PCR AF M PCR AF N1 PCR
1. D-06-0075 Magpie Robin 2.3.4 /6 C&T, B&L, I + + + + + + +
2. D-06-0366 Magpie Robin 2.3.4 /6 T,L,B,Li,S,K,H,M + + + + + + +
3. D-06-0540 Crested Myna 2.3.4 /5 C&T, L, B + + + + + + +
4. D-06-0645 Common Magpie 2.3.4 /1 C&T, L, B + + + + + + +
5. D-06-0718 Little Egret 2.3.4 /6 C&T, L, B + B + B + B +
6. D-06-1038 Japanese White Eye 2.3.4 /4 T, B, I + + + + + + +
7. D-06-2125 Common Magpie 2.3.4 /4 T,L,B,Li,S,K,H,P + C,T+ C,T+ C,T+
8. D-06-2256 Common Magpie 2.3.4 /4 T,L,B,I + + + + + + +
9. D-06-2454 Munia 2.3.4 /4 L,B + + + + + + +
10. D-06-2469 White-backed Munia 2.3.4 /4 T,L,B + + + + + + +
11. D-06-2512 Large-billed Crow 2.3.4 /4 C&T, L, B + + + + + + +
12. D-06-2648 House Crow 2.3.4 /4 T,L,B,Li,S,K,H,P + B,L,T,I + B,L,T,I + B,L,T,I +
13. D-06-2858 House Crow 2.3.4 /4 C,T,L,B,S + + + +
14. D-06-3033 Common Magpie 2.3.4 /4 C&T,L,B,S,I + + + + + + +
15. D-06-5211 Peregrine Falcon 2.3.2 C&T,L,B,S,K,H + + + + + + +
16. D-07-0045 Scaly-breasted Munia 2.3.4 /2 C&T,T + + + +
17. D-07-0458 Crested Goshawk 2.3.4 /2 C&T,L,B,S,I + + + +
18. D-07-0719 House Crow 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L,S + C&T
S +
C&T
+
C&T
S +
+ + +
19. D-07-0737 Japanese White Eye 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L + T,L + T,L +
20. D-07-0828 White-backed Munia 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L,B,Li,I,S, + + + + + + +
21. D-07-1143 Peregrine Falcon 2.3.2 C&T,L,B,H,P + + + +
22. D-07-1203 House Crow 2.3.4 /7 C&T + + + + + + +
23. D-07-1993 Blue Magpie 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L,B,H,K,Li + + C&T
B,H+
+ +
24. D-07-2065 Silver-eared mesia #1 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L&H&T,B, K&S,I&Li + B,L,T,H+ + + +/−B + +
24. D-07-2065 Silver-eared mesia #2 2.3.4 /7 C&T, L&H&T,B, S,I + B,I,L
K,S+
+ + +/−B + +
25. D-07-2372 Common Kestrel 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L,B,H,K,P,S + + + + +
26. D-07-2433 Scaly-breasted Munia 2.3.4 /3 C&T, L, B + + + + + + +
27. D-07-2442 Chestnut Munia 2.3.4 /3 C&T, T, I + + + + + + +
28. D-07-2572 Scaly-breasted Munia 2.3.4 /7 C&T,L,B,H, I&L&K&S + C&T
B,I +
+ + +/−B, L,H,I + +
29. D-07-2762 Long-tailed shrike 2.3.4 /2 C&T,L,B,H,K + + + + + + +
30. D-07-4925 Red-billed Starling 2.3.2 C&T,L,K,S + + + + + + +
31. D-07-5052 Common Magpie 2.3.2 C&T,L,B + + + + + + +
32. D-07-5288 House Crow 2.3.2 C&T,L,B,K + + L,B, K + + + + +
*

C cloacal swab, T tracheal swab, L lung, B brain, H heart, S spleen, K kidney, Li liver, P pancreas, I intestines; link by & indicates pooled samples tested

#

VI virus isolation in chicken embryos; H5 PCR is RRT-PCR for H5 gene; M PCR is RRT-PCR for Matrix gene; N1 PCR is conventional RT-PCR for N1 neuraminidase gene; AF allantoic fluid harvest; Scored as (+) positive if all tissues tested were positive; (+/−) for the AF H5 PCR results indicates the tissues that were only positive using the CSIRO H5 primer/probe set; (−) negative; blank space indicates not tested by this test.