Table 5. Financial costs of scaling-up HPV vaccine delivery in Tanzania, Uganda and Bhutan.
Tanzania (C4P costing tool*) Program scaled-up | Tanzania (C4P costing tool*) Program scaled-up | Uganda (financial assessment to scale up from bridging study) | Bhutan national introduction with catch-up (based on expenditure data and 90% coverage)*** | Average costs from prior four columns (not weighted by population) | |
Type of Estimation | Projected | Projected | Projected | Actual | |
Currency | US$ 2011 | US$ 2011 | US$ 2011 | US$ 2010 | |
Age of target population | 10 yrs | 10 yrs | 10 yrs | 12–18 yrs | |
Number of girls in target population | 605,000 | 605,000 | 675,270 | 47,888 | |
Delivery strategy | Periodicschool-based | Periodic healthfacility based | Periodic Integratedoutreach | Periodic school-based | |
Introduction costs per eligible girl **** | $3.07 | $3.07 | $2.82** | $3.02 | $2.99 |
Recurrent costs per dose | $1.59 | $1.17 | $1.27 | $1.50 | $1.38 |
Recurrent costs for three doses per eligible girl | $4.78 | $3.51 | $3.81 | $4.56 | $4.17 |
*The C4P tool is the WHO Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control Costing Tool.
**Uganda’s estimate is the introduction cost per girl for scaling up to all districts, following the demonstration project–where there was already an investment in start-up activities.
***Estimates for Bhutan were obtained from available country expenditure data from the national introduction with catch-up vaccination rather than from a full costing through the collection of resource and cost data. Costs would probably vary upon switching to a national vaccination of a single cohort per year through facility-based services.
****The calculation of cost per eligible girl divides the costs of the program with full coverage (100%) by the total number of girls in the target population.