Age |
Age |
Sex |
Sex |
Weight, height; BMI |
Weight, height; BMI |
Previous fracture |
Previous fragility fracture |
Parental hip fracture |
Parental osteoporosis or hip fracture |
Current smoking |
Current/previous smoking, number of cigarettes |
Glucocorticoid exposure |
Regular glucocorticoid exposure |
Rheumatoid arthritis |
Rheumatoid arthritis or SLE |
Secondary osteoporosis |
Alcohol units/day |
Alcohol (>3 units/day) |
Ethnicity |
Femoral DEXA (if available) |
Diabetes |
|
Nursing/care home residence |
|
Falls |
|
Dementia |
|
Cancer |
|
Asthma/COPD |
|
Heart attack, angina, stroke or TIA |
|
Chronic liver disease |
|
Chronic kidney disease |
|
Parkinson’s disease |
|
Malabsorption including Crohn’s disease |
|
Endocrine problems |
|
Epilepsy/anticonvulsant exposure |
|
Anti-depressants |
|
Oestrogen-only HRT |