Table 2.
Item |
Dietary treatment1 |
SEM |
P-value |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HD | MD | LD | Diet | Time | Interaction | ||
DMI, kg/d | |||||||
Prepartum | |||||||
Wk −3 to −1 |
14.3a |
13.6b |
12.6c |
0.14 |
<0.001 |
<0.001 |
0.87 |
Wk−1 |
12.3 |
11.8 |
11.1 |
0.29 |
0.22 |
|
|
H −48 to −25 |
10.9 |
11.0 |
9.6 |
0.46 |
0.37 |
|
|
H −24 to 0 |
5.0 |
5.6 |
6.3 |
0.61 |
0.7 |
|
|
Postpartum | |||||||
Wk 1 to 5 |
18.8b |
19.1ab |
19.7a |
0.13 |
0.04 |
<0.001 |
0.37 |
H 0 to 24 |
10.5 |
10.4 |
11.1 |
0.82 |
0.95 |
|
|
H 25 to 48 |
11.9 |
12.1 |
12.6 |
0.7 |
0.93 |
|
|
Wk 1 to 3 |
17.9 |
18.1 |
18.3 |
0.18 |
0.86 |
<0.001 |
0.67 |
Wk 4 to 5 |
20.1b |
20.7b |
21.7a |
0.17 |
0.001 |
0.12 |
0.66 |
NEI, MJ/d | |||||||
Prepartum | |||||||
Wk −3 to −1 |
97.1a |
83.3b |
68.6c |
0.83 |
<0.001 |
<0.001 |
0.42 |
Wk −1 |
83.3a |
72.4b |
60.2c |
2.22 |
< 0.001 |
|
|
H −48 to −25 |
73.9a |
67.3a |
52.0b |
3.31 |
0.01 |
|
|
H −24 to 0 |
34.1 |
33.9 |
34.3 |
3.64 |
0.99 |
|
|
Postpartum | |||||||
Wk 1 to 5 |
136.0b |
138.1ab |
142.3a |
0.95 |
0.03 |
<0.001 |
0.67 |
H 0 to 24 |
76.3 |
75.3 |
80.1 |
6.23 |
0.87 |
|
|
H 25 to 48 |
86.1 |
97.9 |
91.0 |
5.06 |
0.93 |
|
|
Wk 1 to 3 |
129.2 |
130.5 |
132.2 |
1.40 |
0.72 |
<0.001 |
0.9 |
Wk 4 to 5 |
145.2b |
149.4b |
156.9a |
1.25 |
0.001 |
0.12 |
0.64 |
NDF, kg/d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepartum | |||||||
Wk −3 to −1 |
5.3c |
5.8b |
6.3a |
0.07 |
<0.001 |
<0.001 |
0.99 |
Wk −1 |
4.6b |
5.1ab |
5.5a |
0.14 |
0.03 |
|
|
H −48 to −25 |
4.1 |
4.7 |
4.8 |
0.20 |
0.32 |
|
|
H −24 to 0 |
1.9 |
2.4 |
3.1 |
0.28 |
0.19 |
|
|
Postpartum | |||||||
Wk 1 to 5 |
6.0b |
6.1ab |
6.2a |
0.04 |
0.04 |
<0.001 |
0.40 |
H 0 to 24 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
0.26 |
0.95 |
|
|
H 25 to 48 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 0.22 | 0.95 |
1HD high energy density diet, MD middle energy density diet, LD low energy density diet.
a, b, cValues within a row with different superscripts differ significantly at P < 0.05.