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. 2014 May 29;5(1):30. doi: 10.1186/2049-1891-5-30

Table 2.

Effect of energy density of close-up dry period diets on DMI and (NEI) in Holstein cows

Item Dietary treatment1
SEM P-value
HD MD LD Diet Time Interaction
DMI, kg/d
   Prepartum
    Wk −3 to −1
14.3a
13.6b
12.6c
0.14
<0.001
<0.001
0.87
     Wk−1
12.3
11.8
11.1
0.29
0.22
 
 
    H −48 to −25
10.9
11.0
9.6
0.46
0.37
 
 
    H −24 to 0
5.0
5.6
6.3
0.61
0.7
 
 
   Postpartum
    Wk 1 to 5
18.8b
19.1ab
19.7a
0.13
0.04
<0.001
0.37
    H 0 to 24
10.5
10.4
11.1
0.82
0.95
 
 
    H 25 to 48
11.9
12.1
12.6
0.7
0.93
 
 
    Wk 1 to 3
17.9
18.1
18.3
0.18
0.86
<0.001
0.67
    Wk 4 to 5
20.1b
20.7b
21.7a
0.17
0.001
0.12
0.66
NEI, MJ/d
   Prepartum
    Wk −3 to −1
97.1a
83.3b
68.6c
0.83
<0.001
<0.001
0.42
    Wk −1
83.3a
72.4b
60.2c
2.22
< 0.001
 
 
    H −48 to −25
73.9a
67.3a
52.0b
3.31
0.01
 
 
    H −24 to 0
34.1
33.9
34.3
3.64
0.99
 
 
   Postpartum
    Wk 1 to 5
136.0b
138.1ab
142.3a
0.95
0.03
<0.001
0.67
    H 0 to 24
76.3
75.3
80.1
6.23
0.87
 
 
    H 25 to 48
86.1
97.9
91.0
5.06
0.93
 
 
    Wk 1 to 3
129.2
130.5
132.2
1.40
0.72
<0.001
0.9
    Wk 4 to 5
145.2b
149.4b
156.9a
1.25
0.001
0.12
0.64
NDF, kg/d
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Prepartum
    Wk −3 to −1
5.3c
5.8b
6.3a
0.07
<0.001
<0.001
0.99
    Wk −1
4.6b
5.1ab
5.5a
0.14
0.03
 
 
    H −48 to −25
4.1
4.7
4.8
0.20
0.32
 
 
    H −24 to 0
1.9
2.4
3.1
0.28
0.19
 
 
   Postpartum
    Wk 1 to 5
6.0b
6.1ab
6.2a
0.04
0.04
<0.001
0.40
    H 0 to 24
3.3
3.3
3.5
0.26
0.95
 
 
    H 25 to 48 3.8 3.9 4.0 0.22 0.95    

1HD high energy density diet, MD middle energy density diet, LD low energy density diet.

a, b, cValues within a row with different superscripts differ significantly at P < 0.05.