Table 1. Demographic and Blood Pressure Control Data.
Variable | Intervention Group (n=296) |
Control Group (n=288) |
---|---|---|
No. (%) of Patients | ||
| ||
Male | 115 (38.9) | 129 (44.8) |
Caucasian | 256 (86.5) | 237 (82.3) |
Married | 190 (64.2) | 143 (49.7)a |
Had insurance | 279 (94.3) | 269 (93.4) |
Education beyond high schoolb |
130/289 (45.0) | 118/286 (41.3) |
Household income | 61/293 (20.8) | 128/287 (44.6)c |
< $25,000b | ||
| ||
Mean ± SD | ||
| ||
Age (yrs) | 58.2 ± 14.2 | 59.9 ± 13.2 |
No. of comorbid conditions |
0.490 ± 0.75 | 0.774 ± 0.94d |
No. of antihypertensive drugs |
||
Baseline | 1.77 ±0.95 | 1.86 ± 0.92 |
End of study | 2.39 ± 0.97 | 2.20 ± 1.03 |
Blood pressure | ||
Systolic | ||
Baseline | 153.3 ± 11.9 | 150.5 ± 12.9e |
End of study | 129.7 ± 14.2 | 140.8 ±19.5f |
Diastolic | ||
Baseline | 86.5 ± 11.9 | 84.1 ± 12.0g |
End of study | 76.6 ± 10.7 | 78.9 ± 13.4h |
Baseline data were compared between groups unless otherwise specified. Unless otherwise indicated, differences between groups were not statistically significant.
p=0.0004, χ2 test.
Data were not available for all patients.
p<0.0001, χ2 test.
p<0.0001, t test.
p=0.0070
p<0.0001
p=0.0149
p=0.032, t test.