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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Res. 2013 Apr 18;184(2):981–988. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2013.03.075

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Brain injury after mTBI-1 or mTBI-2. Serum neuron specific enolase (NSE) and glial fibrillary protein (GFAP) were used as biochemical markers of brain injury. Serum samples were collected at 1.5, 6, and 24 hours after injury, and samples analyzed by ELISA. Data are mean ± SEM with n=5 per group. *P<0.05 compared to sham. # P<0.05 compared to all other groups.