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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2014 Apr 3;29(5):531–536. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2014.03.011

Table 1.

Initial partial correlations for all clinically-relevant measures and involved peak tibiofemoral contact force while controlling for walking speed. Partial correlations are adjusted for self-selected walking speed. Asterisk (*) denotes significance at the 0.05 level; all probabilities are two-tailed. DF is degrees of freedom.

Category Independent Variable Scale Zero-Order Correlation Coefficient Partial Correlation
Coefficient Sig. DF
Covariate Walking Speed m/s .522

Performance-Based Involved Extensor Strength N/kg*m .293 .370 .026 * 34
Time Injury to Testing wk −.069 .120 .485 34
Log (Time Injury to Testing) log10 (wk) −.002 .218 .201 34

Patient-Reported KOS-ADLS % .199 .267 .121 33
KOS-ADLS Pain n=0, y=1 −.316 −.247 .153 33
GRS % .263 .512 .002 * 33
IKDC 2000 % .270 .252 .164 30
More than 1 Give-way n=0, y=1 −.008 .068 .694 34

Data were log-transformed for analysis because the distribution exhibited rightward skew.