Table 2.
Comparative morphometrical data on adults F. hepatica and F. gigantica from naturally infected cattle, sheep, and goat of the Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, southwest of Iran.
Parameters (mm) | F. hepatica | F. gigantica | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Host | Cattle | Sheep | Goat | Cattle |
Number of adult flukes | 19 | 19 | 22 | 18 |
Body length (BL) | 15.09–36.84* | 19.77–37.37 | 20.58–32.58 | 27.22–51.19 |
23.08 ± 5.27** | 28.17 ± 5.14 | 27.31 ± 3.67 | 41.08 ± 6.12 | |
| ||||
Maximum body width (BW) | 6.23–13.22 | 8.37–13.88 | 9.07–21.41 | 7.03–8.98 |
9.93 ± 1.79 | 11.33 ± 1.47 | 11.89 ± 2.49 | 8.14 ± 0.62 | |
| ||||
Body width at ovary level (BWOv) | 2.6–5.26 | 3.36–6.01 | 3.95–10.39 | 2.76–4.3 |
3.95 ± 0.68 | 4.7 ± 0.84 | 5.45 ± 1.31 | 3.36 ± 0.49 | |
| ||||
Cone length (CL) | 1.70–2.88 | 1.77–3.03 | 1.62–3.13 | 2.54–3.72 |
2.26 ± 0.36 | 2.47 ± 0.43 | 2.26 ± 0.38 | 3.1 ± 0.35 | |
| ||||
Cone width (CW) | 2.08–3.94 | 2.3–4.38 | 1.89–3.69 | 3.01–4.34 |
2.92 ± 0.41 | 3.13 ± 0.62 | 2.91 ± 0.41 | 3.56 ± 0.34 | |
| ||||
Maximum diameter of oral sucker (OS max) | 0.49–0.96 | 0.33–0.88 | 0.57–0.95 | 0.61–1.05 |
0.69 ± 0.14 | 0.7 ± 0.12 | 0.71 ± 0.1 | 0.81 ± 0.11 | |
| ||||
Minimum diameter of oral sucker (OS min) | 0.57–1.13 | 0.51–1.23 | 0.65–1.13 | 0.84–1.13 |
0.78 ± 0.13 | 0.85 ± 0.17 | 0.83 ± 0.12 | 0.96 ± 0.08 | |
| ||||
Maximum diameter of ventral sucker (VS max) | 0.84–1.28 | 0.91–1.76 | 0.64–1.62 | 1.31–2.09 |
1.1 ± 0.11 | 1.29 ± 0.20 | 1.21 ± 0.19 | 1.76 ± 0.2 | |
| ||||
Minimum diameter of ventral sucker (VS min) | 0.84–1.52 | 0.82–1.77 | 0.98–1.38 | 1.21–4.1 |
1.06 ± 0.15 | 1.19 ± 0.19 | 1.17 ± 0.11 | 2.99 ± 0.74 | |
| ||||
Distance between anterior end of body and ventral sucker (A-VS) | 1.58–3.3 | 1.84–3.36 | 0.96–3.52 | 2.18–2.93 |
2.43 ± 0.45 | 2.57 ± 0.48 | 2.45 ± 0.53 | 2.59 ± 0.24 | |
| ||||
Distance between suckers (OS-VS) | 1.01–2.31 | 1.25–3.04 | 1.38–2.53 | 1.34–2.28 |
1.73 ± 0.38 | 1.97 ± 0.48 | 1.81 ± 0.31 | 1.79 ± 0.24 | |
| ||||
Distance between ventral sucker and union of vitelline glands (VS-Vit) | 9.22–20.93 | 8.58–20.93 | 11.24–19.64 | 11.4–27.99 |
12.47 ± 3.27 | 16.06 ± 3.3 | 15.93 ± 2.24 | 19.79 ± 6.49 | |
| ||||
Distance between Vit and posterior end of body (Vit-P) | 2.79–12.23 | 6.89–13.41 | 3.02–11.96 | 8.39–26.71 |
7.16 ± 2.6 | 8.83 ± 1.85 | 8.13 ± 2.31 | 17.83 ± 4.91 | |
| ||||
Distance between VS and posterior end of body (VS-P) | 12.38–32.29 | 17.01–32.74 | 17.36–29.14 | 22.38–46.93 |
12.74 ± 5.21 | 24.89 ± 4.62 | 23.79 ± 3.3 | 37.67 ± 6.39 | |
| ||||
Pharynx length (PhL) | 0.46–1.15 | 0.65–1.26 | 0.81–1.38 | 0.67–1.09 |
0.86 ± 0.18 | 0.99 ± 0.18 | 0.99 ± 0.13 | 0.91 ± 0.11 | |
| ||||
Pharynx width (PhW) | 0.32–0.69 | 0.32–0.71 | 0.31–1.05 | 0.37–1.22 |
0.44 ± 0.1 | 0.47 ± 0.1 | 0.52 ± 0.17 | 0.54 ± 0.17 | |
| ||||
Testicular space length (TL) | 7.31–18.82 | 7.03–19.11 | 9.45–18.34 | 3.52–24.41 |
10.66 ± 2.99 | 13.9 ± 3.04 | 13.55 ± 2.24 | 16.45 ± 5.37 | |
| ||||
Testicular space width (TW) | 4.1–8.81 | 5–9.59 | 4.03–8.75 | 3.24–5.2 |
6.09 ± 1.08 | 7.1 ± 1.19 | 7.16 ± 1.09 | 4.44 ± 0.48 | |
| ||||
Body area (BA) | 94.01–398.97 | 165.47–478.81 | 212.23–458.38 | 234.9–452.51 |
235.2 ± 86.6 | 322.51 ± 83.96 | 322.55 ± 63.36 | 334.34 ± 56.58 | |
| ||||
Oral sucker area (OSA) | 0.3–1.08 | 0.16–1.07 | 0.4–0.92 | 0.55–1.18 |
0.55 ± 0.19 | 0.6 ± 0.21 | 0.59 ± 0.16 | 0.78 ± 0.15 | |
| ||||
Ventral sucker area (VSA) | 0.7–1.76 | 0.79–3.11 | 0.62–2.2 | 1.21–4.1 |
1.17 ± 0.23 | 1.57 ± 0.5 | 1.43 ± 0.33 | 2.99 ± 0.74 | |
| ||||
Pharynx area (PhA) | 0.16–0.74 | 0.25–0.84 | 0.29–1.44 | 0.38–0.81 |
0.39 ± 0.13 | 0.47 ± 0.17 | 0.53 ± 0.26 | 0.49 ± 0.11 | |
| ||||
BL/BW ratio (BL/BW) | 1.83–3.4 | 1.15–3.44 | 1.82–3.43 | 3.15–6.09 |
2.32 ± 0.33 | 2.43 ± 0.49 | 2.37 ± 0.43 | 5.06 ± 0.86 | |
| ||||
Ratio between sucker areas (OSA/VSA) | 0.28–0.89 | 0.18–0.7 | 0.24–0.77 | 0.13 ± 0.6 |
0.47 ± 0.17 | 0.4 ± 0.14 | 0.43 ± 0.14 | 0.27 ± 0.09 | |
| ||||
Ratio between BWOv and CW (BWOv/CW) | 0.32–1.85 | 1.02–1.86 | 0.44–2.17 | 0.78–1.11 |
1.29 ± 0.3 | 1.51 ± 0.24 | 1.73 ± 0.53 | 0.93 ± 0.09 | |
| ||||
Ratio between BL and VS-P (BL/VS-P) | 1.06–1.26 | 0.89–1.19 | 0.11–1.18 | 1.05–1.21 |
1.17 ± 0.48 | 1.12 ± 0.04 | 1.09 ± 0.22 | 1.09 ± 0.05 |
*Minimum–maximum (mm).
**Mean ± SD.