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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014 Apr 1;132(4):446–455. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2013.7671

Table 6.

Effects of Markers of Inflammation, Endothelial Dysfunction, and Oxidative Stress on the Risk of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Risk Assessment Models.

Markera Traditional Risk Factor Model Traditional Risk Factors + Genetic Factors Model

AUC (95% CI) Change in AUC, % P value AUC (95% CI) Change in AUC, % P value


Without Markers in Model With Marker in Model Without Markers in Model With Marker in Model
hsCRP 0.6714 (0.6212, 0.7216) 0.6786 (0.6295, 0.7277) 1.07 0.42 0.6923 (0.6411, 0.7435) 0.6997 (0.6492, 0.7502) 1.06 0.32
TNF-αR2 0.6715 (0.6217, 0.7214) 0.02 0.97 0.6926 (0.6417, 0.7435) 0.04 0.93
IL-6 0.6778 (0.6287, 0.7269) 0.95 0.47 0.6992 (0.6483, 0.7500) 0.98 0.38
WBC count 0.6747 (0.6239, 0.7255) 0.49 0.59 0.6962 (0.6445, 0.7479) 0.56 0.48
8-ISO 0.6726 (0.6221, 0.7232) 0.18 0.69 0.6927 (0.6412, 0.7443) 0.06 0.86
TCC 0.6750 (0.6251, 0.7249) 0.54 0.67 0.6953 (0.6443, 0.7462) 0.42 0.65
sVCAM-1 0.6720 (0.6215, 0.7226) 0.09 0.92 0.6956 (0.6437, 0.7474) 0.46 0.61
sICAM-1 0.6719 (0.6214, 0.7225) 0.08 0.82 0.6909 (0.6393, 0.7425) -0.20 0.45

8-ISO, 8-isoprostane; AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; CI, confidence interval; hsCRP, high sensitivity C-reactive protein; IL-6, interleukin-6; TCC, total carbonyl content; TNF-αR2, tumor necrosis factor alpha receptor 2; sICAM-1, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1; sVCAM-1, soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1; WBC, white blood cell.

Traditional risk factors = age, sex, smoking status, physical activity, and body mass index.

Genetic factors = CFH rs1061770 and ARMS2 rs10490924.

a

Markers modeled per standard deviation on the logarithmic scale.