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. 2014 Jun 30;9(6):e101003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101003

Table 1. General Demographics and Sleep Characteristics in the two groups.

Characteristic RAO group n = 152 RA+ group n = 173 Cluster-adjusted difference between groups, Mean or Odds Ratio (95% CI value) p value (between group comparisons)
Mean Age ± SD 55.5±16.7 54.4 ±15.1 1.21(−5.4 −7.8) 0.71
% Male 46.7 47.9 0.05 0.82
Mean BMI±SD 29.7±5.4 29.9±7.0 0.06(−2.8 −2.9) 0.96
Sleepiness (ESS) % ESS>10 18.1 28.0 4.4 0.05
Mean ESS±SD ESS score range 0–24 5.6±4.2 7.0±4.8 −1.4(−2.8 −0.09) 0.06
Insomnia (ISI) % ISI≥15 27.3 40.5 6.2 0.01
Mean ISI Score ± SD ISI Score range 028 10.7±6.9 12.1±6.9 −2.0 (−5.3−1.2) 0.21
Sleep apnea risk (MAPI) % MAPI ≥0.5 37.0 44.1 1.7 0.20
Mean MAPI ± SD MAPI probability range 01 0.41±0.3 0.43±0.3 −0.02(−0.10−0.06) 0.65
At risk of RLS (RLS minimum question set) % responding ‘Yes’ to questions 1–3 42.6 46.6 0.45 0.54
Mean RLS Score ± SD, RLS Score Range 03 1.5±1.4 1.6±1.4 −0.30(−0.97 −0.37) 0.36
% Sleeping alone 37.5 45.1 1.91 0.18
% Undertaking shift work 11.3 9.3 1.5 0.46
% Consuming caffeine after 1500 hours 67.8 64.0 0.49 0.54
% Consuming alcohol after 2000 hours 50 54.2 0.46 0.53
Self reported average hours of sleep 6.46±1.7 6.36±1.7 0.19(−0.40–0.80) 0.51