Table 2. Effect of temperature, multispecies probiotics mixture (B. subtilis, L. lactis and S. cerevisiae) and their interaction on the serum parameters of L. rohita fingerlings.
TREATMENT | Total protein (g dl−1) | Albumin (g dl−1) | Globulin (g dl−1) | A:G ratio | ALP (IU l−1) | ACP (IU l−1) | HSP (nano g ml−1) | MPO (A450) | IgM (OD) |
PROBIOTICS LEVEL | |||||||||
With | 2.49±0.03a | 0.79±0.01 | 1.70±0.04a | 0.47±0.05b | 133.24±1.58b | 22.25±1.07b | 5.86±0.06b | 3.02±0.39a | 0.22±0.01a |
Without | 2.06±0.09b | 0.77±0.02 | 1.28±0.08b | 0.64±0.04a | 155.90±2.11a | 33.94±0.96a | 14.70±0.41a | 0.78±0.28b | 0.10±0.02b |
P-value | 0.000 | 0.100 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
TEMPERATURE LEVEL | |||||||||
28°C | 2.47±0.05a | 0.76±0.02 | 1.71±0.06a | 0.44±0.02b | 130.75±3.77c | 23.56±1.55c | 5.49±1.48d | 2.54±0.27a | 0.19±0.01a |
31°C | 2.39±0.07ab | 0.78±0.01 | 1.61±0.07ab | 0.49±0.02ab | 131.16±4.29c | 24.75±3.05c | 7.46±2.44c | 1.90±0.20b | 0.20±0.01a |
34°C | 2.22±0.12ab | 0.78±0.02 | 1.41±0.12ab | 0.59±0.06ab | 150.97±1.91b | 29.20±0.43b | 12.04±0.03b | 1.81±0.15b | 0.14±0.01b |
37°C | 2.00±0.15b | 0.81±0.02 | 1.23±0.14b | 0.67±0.07a | 165.40±3.27a | 34.88±1.53a | 16.13±1.37a | 1.37±0.02c | 0.12±0.00c |
P-value | 0.000 | 0.011 | 0.000 | 0.003 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
TEMPERATURE X PROBIOTICS | |||||||||
T1 | 2.58±0.03a | 0.74±0.01 | 1.83±0.03a | 0.41±0.01b | 125.12±0.99e | 21.01±1.26d | 5.67±0.03f | 4.08±0.26a | 0.25±0.00b |
T2 | 2.54±0.03a | 0.75±0.01 | 1.77±0.03ab | 0.44±0.01b | 123.14±0.94e | 21.22±0.62d | 5.78±0.02de | 3.01±0.17b | 0.27±0.00a |
T3 | 2.47±0.02a | .077±0.01 | 1.67±0.02bc | 0.48±0.01b | 136.12±1.83d | 22.91±0.30d | 5.93±0.02d | 2.90±0.09b | 0.20±0.01c |
T4 | 2.34±0.02bc | 0.78±0.02 | 1.54±0.04de | 0.53±0.03b | 148.57±2.97c | 23.85±0.60d | 6.07±0.14de | 2.10±0.20c | 0.17±0.01d |
T5 | 2.36±0.02b | 0.79±0.04 | 1.60±0.05cd | 0.48±0.04b | 136.37±1.02d | 26.10±1.00c | 5.31±0.07f | 1.00±0.01d | 0.13±0.00e |
T6 | 2.24±0.01c | 0.81±0.02 | 1.45±0.01e | 0.54±0.01b | 139.18±1.37d | 28.28±0.64c | 9.14±0.11c | 0.79±0.03d | 0.13±0.00e |
T7 | 1.96±0.03d | 0.81±0.05 | 1.15±0.02f | 0.71±0.06a | 165.81±1.42b | 35.49±0.53b | 18.15±0.05b | 0.71±0.02d | 0.09±0.00f |
T8 | 1.66±0.03e | 0.81±0.03 | 0.92±0.01g | 0.82±0.04a | 182.23±0.27a | 45.90±2.96a | 26.18±0.03a | 0.63±0.02d | 0.07±0.00g |
P-value | 0.000 | 0.056 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Data expressed as Mean ±SE (n = 3). Different superscripts in each column under each sub headings vary significantly (P<0.01).
T1 (28°C+BF (Basal feed) +PM (Probiotic mixture)), T2 (31°C+BF+PM), T3 (34°C+BF+PM), T4 (37°C+BF+PM), T5 (28°C+BF), T6 (31°C+BF), T7 (34°C+BF) and T8 (37°C+BF).