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. 2014 Jul;184(7):2035–2044. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2014.03.005

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Effect of alcohol and betaine on proinflammatory and liver injury markers. Six rats per group were pair fed their respective HFC, HFE, and HFEB liquid diets for 8 weeks, after which they were sacrificed and plasma adiponectin (A), liver IL-6 (B), liver TNFα (C), and plasma ALT (D) were measured, as described in Materials and Methods. The data are expressed as means ± SD in each group. Statistical significance of variance was calculated using the Tukey's test: ∗∗P < 0.01 versus HFC, ††P < 0.01 versus HFE.