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. 2014 Jul 1;5:316. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00316

Table 4.

Cytokines modulated after TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR7/8, and TLR9 stimulation of dNK cells.

TLR2 TLR3 TLR4 TLR7/8 TLR9
Med. (Range) in pg/ml Med. of F.I (IQR) Med. (Range) in pg/ml Med. of F.I (IQR) Med. (Range) in pg/ml Med. of F.I (IQR) Med. (Range) in pg/ml Med. of F.I (IQR) Med. (Range) in pg/ml Med. of F.I (IQR)
US S US S US S US S US S
TNF-α 37 45 1.72# 15 37 1.68 39 47 1.38 53 92 1.32* 15 118 3.61
(8–222) (21–315) (1.26–2.73) (8–82) (8–172) (1.00–2.09) (8–222) (14–228) (1.08–1.69) (8–88) (9–252) (1.20–2.51) (8–82) (28–208) 3.61
IFN-γ 5823 84 1.54** 39 84 3.27** 61 138 1.61** 43 60 3.00* 44 42 1.65
(9–1343) (25–2032) (1.14–1.81) (9–65) (18–335) (2.12–3.55) (9–1343) (66–2015) (1.32–2.52) (9–1343) (34–4410) (1.35–3.42) (9–296) (21–529) (0.69–1.96)
IL-6 212 608 2.10** 75 503 3.80* 102 349 2.57** 58 285 2.80** 75 279 1.97
(39–1770) (110–2693) (1.50–3.16) (13–1392) (57–3097) (2.48–6.59) (30–1342) (60–3655) (1.79–3.81) (14–1392) (19–2432) (1.74–4.90) (14–1392) (31–2725) (1.79–2.69)
IL-8 13,559 28,780 1.48** 10,308 23,907 1.76** 14,192 19,867 1.32* 10,308 16,960 1.57** 12,583 31,108 2.30
(4198–49,318) (9668–58,981) (1.38–1.78) (3097–66,424) (5439–101,964) (1.52–2.13) (4198–66,424) (5525–133,561) (1.25–1.98) (1267–112,494) (1992–171,431) (1.47–1.81) (1267–152,559) (2799–183,374) (1.45–2.54)
IL-1RA 376 437 1.16* 222 319 1.44* 416 396 1.19* 263 380 1.29** 276 366 1.40*
(107–811) (217–902) (1.12–1.30) (107–424) (186–465) (1.19–1.53) (107–811) (221–1117) (1.03–1.55) (68–811) (107–831) (1.19–1.46) (68–424) (148–465) (1.14–2.03)
IL-2RA 128 217 1.39* 248 464 1.66** 200 354 1.04 192 286 1.34** 109 298 2.23*
(44–603) (97–832) (1.28–1.99) (32–657) (32–910) (1.29–1.96) (32–603) (32–723) (1.00–1.42) (72–657) (117–886) (1.23–1.59) (44–657) (97–804) (2.20–2.90)
MIP-1α 727 1525 1.66** 987 2094 2.12** 1115 1647 1.27* 845 1416 (248–12,185) 1.80** 605 1411
(106–6489) (367–9796) (1.45–2.08) (129–3329) (291–20,723) (2.04–2.26) (106–3553) (462–4377) (1.04–1.98) (128–6489) (248-12,185) (248–12,185) (1.28–2.21) (129–3068) (523–3380)
MIP-1β 3477 3895 1.33** 2021 3431 1.36** 4472 4705 1.23** 2422 3774 1.30** 1800 2882 1.74
(258–7984) (1850–10,685) (1.15–1.38) (341–6092) (604–7841) (1.25–1.76) (341–10,820) (725–19,665) (1.07–1.86) (258–7984) (418–13,031) (1.20–1.62) (258–5829) (1895–4916) (1.41–2.08)
RANTES 187 267 1.21** 291 420 1.41* 285 342 1.28* 373 493 1.27** 266 262 1.02
(17–1576) (83–2353) (1.10–1.58) (26–1576) (45–1877) (1.28–1.77) (26–1576) (120–2216) (1.02–2.07) (26–2906) (40–3043) (1.18–1.52) (17–678) (61–424) (0.70–1.40)
MCP-1 787 748 1.19* 226 591 2.43 297 750 1.31* 203 594 1.61** 226 447 2.23*
(187–3088) (250–3525) (1.10–1.29) (37–11,388) (97–16,104) (1.34–4.09) (37–4004) (57–4497) (1.11–1.75) (64–8118) (259–12,139) (1.42–3.98) (64–11,389) (304–21,969) (1.79–4.19)
GM-CSF 175 298 1.49* 134 226 2.14* 278 292 1.40* 177 292 1.89* 108 307 2.86*
(34–3124) (107–4250) (1.25–2.54) (25–741) (74–1310) (1.73–4.03) (34–3124) (117–4416) (1.13–1.90) (11–3124) (67–4439) (1.53–1.96) (25–528) (90–989) (2.33–3.46)

Med., Median; F.I, fold increase; IQR, interquartile range; US, unstimulated; S, stimulated.

*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01.

#

Lowest probability that can be reached.