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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropsychology. 2013 Nov 4;28(3):415–422. doi: 10.1037/neu0000024

Table 3.

Relationship of Measures to Word Reading.

Control
NSCL/P
Correlation Sig. df Correlation Sig. df
Neuropsychological
  Verbal Fluency .452 .001 58 .284 .060 76
  Rapid Labeling .278 .155 58 .245 .155 76
  Sustained Attention .323 .065 57 .265 .110 73
  Auditory Memory .478 < .001 58 .524 < .001 76
  Visual Memory .331 .050 58 .220 .265 76
Speech
  Nasal Passage −.025 > .999 61
  Low Pressure Passage .164 .970 62
  Zoo Passage .168 .920 62
Hearing
  Best .016 > .999 66
  Worst .030 > .999 66
  Average .028 > .999 66

Note. Correlations control for Age and FSIQ. NSCL/P = Non-Syndromic Cleft Lip and/or Palate. All measures are raw values. A linear transformation was applied to Rapid Labeling and Sustained Attention so all neuropsychological variables had high scores reflecting better performance. p-values are adjusted for Bonferroni Correction.