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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Rheumatol. 2010 Jul 15;37(10):2133–2140. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.091410

Table 2.

Unadjusted and Adjusted Hazard Ratios (HR) of Radiographic OA (rOA) and Chronic Symptoms Outcomes, by Joint Site.

LLI*
Present?
# of Joints
at Risk
# of Joints with
Outcome
Unadjusted HR
(95% CI)
Adjusted HR
(95% CI)
Incident Knee rOA Yes 122 20 1.20 (0.72–2.00) 1.08 (0.66–1.76)
No 2612 398
Progressive Knee rOA 1§ Yes 85 37 1.70 (1.15–2.51) 1.22 (0.82–1.80)
No 1197 405
Progressive Knee rOA 2** Yes 47 24 2.84 (1.72–4.69) 1.83 (1.10–3.05)
No 328 148
Incident Knee Symptoms Yes 98 18 0.68 (0.42–1.09) 0.83 (0.47–1.47) ††
No 1998 463
Progressive Knee Symptoms Yes 50 18 1.19 (0.66–2.15) 1.13 (0.53–2.39) ††
No 510 195

Incident Hip rOA Yes 119 12 1.27 (0.72–2.23) 1.17 (0.66–2.07)
No 1898 187
Progressive Hip rOA 1§ Yes 130 16 1.63 (0.96–2.76) 1.32 (0.78–2.22)
No 2305 189
Progressive Hip rOA 2** Yes 33 4 2.11 (0.60–7.37) 1.34 (0.37–4.83)
No 629 36
Incident Hip Symptoms Yes 142 69 1.20 (0.90–1.60) 1.21 (0.82–1.77) ††
No 2572 968
Progressive Hip Symptoms Yes 22 7 1.15 (0.46–2.85) 0.95 (0.23–3.94) ††
No 295 117
*

LLI = limb length inequality

CI= confidence interval

Adjusted for baseline age, baseline BMI, gender, race, and joint problems (i.e., injury, surgery, or fracture).

§

An increase of at least 1 K-L grade from T0 assessment to T1 assessment among individuals with at least K-L grade of 1 at T0.

**

An increase of at least 1 K-L grade from T0 assessment to T1 assessment among individuals with at least K-L grade of 2 at T0.

††

Adjusted for baseline age, baseline BMI, gender, race, joint problems in same joint, and OA (presence of K-L grade of at least 2) in same joint.