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. 2014 Jun 25;9:981–996. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S62095

Table 6.

Saturated group by time and final spline model results

Model Every Day Problems Test for Cognitively Challenged Elders
Direct Assessment of Functional Status
Saturated Spline Saturated Spline
Between-group difference score
 Control baseline (constant) 15.375 15.356 93.912 93.912
 Reasoning Exercises in Assisted Living (difference score) −2.509 −2.435 0.338 0.338
 VITAMIN (difference score) 2.415 2.435 −0.948 −0.949
Within-group difference score
 CONTROL, postintervention −0.719 0.875
 CONTROL, 3 month −1.071 −0.371
 CONTROL, 6 month 0.962 −1.503
 Reasoning Exercises in Assisted Living, postintervention 3.103** 3.517***
 Reasoning Exercises in Assisted Living, 3 months 2.728** 1.259
 Reasoning Exercises in Assisted Living, 6 months 1.642 −0.980
 VITAMIN, postintervention 1.536 −1.214
 VITAMIN, 3 months 0.120 −0.730
 VITAMIN, 6 months 0.153 −0.476
 CONTROL, postintervention gain −1.038 0.860
 Reasoning Exercises in Assisted Living, postintervention gain 3.208*** 3.514***
 VITAMIN, postintervention gain 1.321 −1.180
 CONTROL, 6 month loss 1.573 −2.384*
 Reasoning Exercises in Assisted Living, 6 month loss −1.441 −4.498***
 VITAMIN, 6 month loss −1.415 0.744
R-square 46.4% 46.4% 48.3% 48.3%
Log likelihood −980.623 −981.827 −978.215 −978.224
Akaike information criterion 1999.246 1995.855 1994.431 1988.448
Bayesian information criterion 2071.256 2056.494 2066.440 2049.087
Variance facility 4.658 4.659
Variance subject 22.573 22.443 12.749 12.751
Within-subject residual 13.434 13.602 16.061 16.061
ICC facility 0.115 0.113
ICC subjects 0.670 0.665 0.443 0.443

Notes:

*

P<0.05

**

P<0.01

***

P<0.001.

Abbreviation: ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient.