Table 1. Experiment 1 Linear Mixed Models for Physiological Dependent Variables.
Estimated Marginal Means (SE) | |||||
Model Variables | 1 | 2 | df | F | p |
Zygomaticus Major EMG activity (ln[µV]) | |||||
Mode | 2.907 (0.088) | 3.175 (0.087) | 1,134.128 | 38.647 | <.001 |
Gender | 3.158 (0.104) | 2.924 (0.134) | 1,50.566 | 1.919 | 0.172 |
Mode×Gender | 2.907 (0.107) | 3.410 (0.107) | 1,134.128 | 29.411 | <.001 |
2.907 (0.139) | 2.941 (0.137) | ||||
Corrugator Supercilii EMG activity (ln[µV]) | |||||
Mode | 2.594 (0.101) | 2.583 (0.101) | 1,136.477 | 0.195 | 0.66 |
Gender | 2.539 (0.121) | 2.638 (0.160) | 1,46.814 | 0.241 | 0.626 |
Mode×Gender | 2.553 (0.122) | 2.525 (0.122) | 1,136.477 | 0.377 | 0.54 |
2.635 (0.162) | 2.640 (0.161) | ||||
Orbicularis Oculi EMG activity (ln[µV]) | |||||
Mode | 3.066 (0.073) | 3.237 (0.073) | 1,136.213 | 26.073 | <.001 |
Gender | 3.083 (0.087) | 3.220 (0.113) | 1,51.245 | 0.921 | 0.342 |
Mode×Gender | 2.913 (0.090) | 3.253 (0.089) | 1,136.213 | 25.467 | <.001 |
3.219 (0.116) | 3.221 (0.115) | ||||
Skin conducance level (ln[µS]) | |||||
Mode | 1.301 (0.088) | 1.311 (0.088) | 1,129.997 | 0.406 | 0.525 |
Gender | 1.285 (0.099) | 1.327 (0.145) | 1,44.022 | 0.058 | 0.81 |
Mode×Gender | 1.263 (0.100) | 1.307 (0.100) | 1,129.997 | 4.836 | 0.03 |
1.340 (0.146) | 1.315 (0.146) | ||||
Heart rate (BPM) | |||||
Mode | 74.523 (1.561) | 75.866 (1.552) | 1,130.594 | 10.286 | 0.002 |
Gender | 74.500 (1.925) | 75.889 (2.410) | 1,46.876 | 0.203 | 0.655 |
Mode×Gender | 73.208 (1.945) | 75.792 (1.940) | 1,130.594 | 8.761 | 0.004 |
75.838 (2.441) | 75.941 (2.424) |
Note. Intercept is left out as uninformative from all models. Means 1 and 2 correspond to Cooperative and Competitive for Mode, and Male and Female for Gender, respectively. For Mode×Gender interactions, the rows denote Male and Female, and the columns denote Cooperative and Competitive, in that order. The p-values significant after controlling the false discovery rate are bolded.