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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ren Nutr. 2013 Jul 19;23(6):422–427. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2013.05.003

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics by 25-OH Vitamin D Tertiles in the Analytic Cohort (n = 256)

Lowest Tertile
Mean ± SD or Percent (n)
Middle Tertile
Mean ± SD or Percent (n)
Highest Tertile
Mean ± SD or Percent (n)
Patient characteristics
 Age (y) 60.4 ± 13.6 60.4 ± 14.4 65.5 ± 13.4*
 Female 54.1 (46) 54.7 (47) 27.1 (23)*
 Race, non-white 34.1 (29) 31.4 (27) 23.5 (20)
 College education or more 51.9 (41) 52.2 (36) 44.3 (31)
 Body mass index (kg/m2) 31.3 ± 8.4 31.1 ± 8.6 27.7 ± 5.5*
 Peritoneal dialysis 14.1 (12) 9.3 (8) 3.5 (3)
 Hemodialysis access via catheter 59.7 (40) 56.5 (35) 35.8 (24)*
Comorbidities
 Diabetes 63.5 (54) 57.0 (49) 56.0 (47)
 Atherosclerotic heart disease 41.2 (35) 37.2 (32) 33.3 (28)
 Congestive heart failure 41.2 (35) 32.6 (28) 26.2 (22)
Baseline serum laboratory values
 Albumin (g/dL) 3.4 ± 0.5 3.4 ± 0.4 3.6 ± 0.4*
 Hemoglobin (g/L) 10.1 ± 1.9 10.3 ± 1.5 10.4 ± 1.6
 Creatinine (mg/dL) 6.3 ± 2.9 7.1 ± 4.4 7.4 ± 3.5

25-OH vitamin D, 25-hydroxy vitamin D; SD, standard deviation.

Tertiles represent serum concentrations of 25-OH vitamin D ≤10.6 ng/mL for the lowest and ≤15.5 ng/mL for the middle tertile. The maximum serum concentration in the highest tertile was 41.5 ng/mL.

*

Significant difference across the tertiles.

Percentages were calculated based on patients on hemodialysis only.