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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Psychol. 2011 Jun 13;121(1):73–87. doi: 10.1037/a0024160

Table 2.

Parameters from Bivariate Twin Models of Pubertal Timing and Delinquency.

Model
Perceived → Non-Violent Menarche → Non-Violent Perceived → Violent Menarche → Violent
Indices of Model Fit
χ2(df P) 111.73 (73, .002) 105.80 (73,.007) 118.78 (73, <.001) 125.04 (73,.001)
RMSEA .059 .054 .064 .068
Variance in Pubertal Timing
Var (A) 1.33 (.20)* 1.24 (.10)* 1.33 (.20)* 1.24 (.10)*
Var (E) 1.93 (.18)* 0.78 (.08)* 1.93 (.18)* 0.78 (.08)*
Regression Parameters
Genetic path (bA) .237 (.063)* −.109 (.043)* .174 (.059)* .036 (.041)
Environmental path (bE) .037 (.033) .049 (.054) .045 (.030) .017 (.048)
Variance in Delinquency
Var (A) .278 (.098)* .323 (.091)* .373 (.076)* .409 (.071)*
Var (C) .164 (.053)* .181 (.053)* .188 (.048)* .193 (.048)*
Var (E) .472 (.051)* .473 (.052)* .386 (.039)* .389 (.039)*

Note. Standard errors are in parentheses.

*

Parameter significantly different from zero at P < .05.