Table 1.
Technology | Mechanism of action | Pain level | Side effects | Treatments needed (n) |
---|---|---|---|---|
High-intensity focused ultrasound | Necrosis | High | Massive bruising and tenderness up to 2 weeks | 1–2 |
Unipolar radiofrequency | Apoptosis | Medium | Redness and tenderness for 1–3 days | 2–3 |
Low-level laser therapy | Apoptosis | None | None | 6 |
Acoustic wave therapy | Apoptosis | None | None | 8 |
Cryolipolysis | Apoptosis | Low | Numbness and bruising for up to 7 days | 1–2 |