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. 2014 Jul 2;9(7):e101599. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101599

Table 1. Number of animals positive for each Epsilonproteobacteria taxon per reptilian (sub)order.

Lacertilia (n = 163) Serpentes (n = 100) Testudines (n = 154) Total (n = 417)
Animals (%) Animals (%) Animals (%) Animals (%)
PCR Culturing PCR Culturing PCR Culturing PCR Culturing
Arcobacter genus 23 (14.1) 6 (3.7) 13 (13.0) 2 (2.0) 47 (30.5) 25 (16.2) 83 (19.9) 33 (7.9)
Arcobacter butzleri 6 (3.7) 2 (2.0) 11 (7.1) 19 (4.6)
 Arcobacter cryaerophilus 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 9 (5.8) 10 (2.4)
 Arcobacter skirrowii 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 14 (9.1) 14 (3.4)
Campylobacter genus 62 (38.0) 18 (11.0) 32 (32.0) 3 (3.0) 93 (60.4) 39 (25.3) 187 (44.8) 60 (14.4)
 Campylobacter fetus taxon 1* 9 (5.5) 3 (3.0) 11 (7.1) 23 (5.5)
 Campylobacter fetus taxon 2* 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.6) 1 (0.2)
 Campylobacter hyointestinalis 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 9 (5.8) 9 (2.2)
 Campylobacter taxon 1* 10 (6.1) 0 (0.0) 24 (15.6) 34 (8.2)
 Campylobacter taxon 2* 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.6) 1 (0.2)
Helicobacter genus 50 (30.7) 12 (7.4) 26 (26.0) 0 (0.0) 87 (56.5) 8 (5.2) 163 (39.1) 20 (4.8)
 Helicobacter taxon 1* 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2)
 Helicobacter taxon 2* 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 8 (5.2) 8 (1.9)
 Helicobacter taxon 3* 4 (2.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 4 (1.0)
 Helicobacter taxon 4* 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2)
 Helicobacter taxon 5* 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2)
 Helicobacter taxon 6* 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2)
 Helicobacter taxon 7* 4 (2.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 4 (1.0)
 Sulfurospirillum taxon* 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.6) 1 (0.2)
Total ** 104 (63.8) 32 (19.6) 58 (58.0) 3 (3.0) 127 (82.5) 57 (37.0) 289 (69.3) 92 (22.1)

n, total of sampled animals;

*, putative novel species or subspecies based on 16S rRNA sequence and AFLP fingerprint;

**, not sum of Epsilonproteobacteria positive animals in case of multiple Epsilonproteobacteria taxa per animal.