Table 1. Subjects’ Characteristics and Prevalence of SA (n = 38638) a, b, c.
Number | Results | 95% CI | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | < 0.0001 | |||
Male | 18186 | 466 (4.01) | 3.49-4.52 | |
Female | 20452 | 357 (2.61) | 2.23-2.99 | |
Age group, y | < 0.0001 | |||
18-25 | 18899 | 142 (0.86) | 0.67-1.06 | |
26-64 | 17272 | 563 (3.50) | 3.12-3.89 | |
≥ 65 | 2467 | 118 (4.47) | 3.43-5.46 | |
Race | < 0.0001 | |||
White | 24430 | 606 (3.91) | 3.49-4.34 | |
AA | 4934 | 104 (3.20) | 2.32-4.08 | |
Hispanic | 5981 | 69 (1.33) | 0.92-1.75 | |
Other | 3293 | 44 (1.37) | 0.42-2.33 | |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 13627 | 432 (3.72) | 3.24-4.19 | < 0.0001 |
Widowed/divorced/separated | 4609 | 187 (4.42) | 3.56-5.28 | |
Never been married | 20402 | 204 (1.53) | 1.21-1.86 | |
Income | 0.0977 | |||
0-19,999 | 10201 | 194 (3.05) | 2.41-3.70 | |
20,000-49,999 | 13374 | 247 (2.81) | 2.32-3.30 | |
50,000-74,999 | 5824 | 144 (3.65) | 2.84-4.45 | |
≥ 75,000 | 9239 | 238 (3.70) | 3.05-4.35 | |
Education | 0.133 | |||
≤ HS | 18538 | 356 (3.00) | 2.54-3.46 | |
> HS | 20100 | 467 (3.50) | 3.06-3.94 | |
Alcohol consumption status | < 0.0001 | |||
Never | 4961 | 72 (1.86) | 1.23-2.49 | |
Current | 28795 | 576 (3.26) | 2.87-3.64 | |
Past | 4882 | 175 (4.41) | 3.54-5.26 | |
Asthma | < 0.0001 | |||
No | 36088 | 697 (3.00) | 2.68-3.31 | |
Yes | 2531 | 126 (7.68) | 5.77-9.59 | |
Diabetes | < 0.0001 | |||
No | 37083 | 660 (2.71) | 2.41-3.01 | |
Yes | 1546 | 163 (10.6) | 8.55-12.74 | |
Hypertension | < 0.0001 | |||
No | 34490 | 510 (2.25) | 1.96-2.54 | |
Yes | 4126 | 313 (7.57) | 6.45-8.68 |
a Abbreviations: AA, African American; HS, high school; CI, confidence interval.
b Data are presented as No. (%).
c P values are based on X2 test.