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. 2014 May-Jun;8(5-6):195–201. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.2016

Table 3.

Intra- and postoperative complications (<30 days)

Clavien classification14 n (%)
Intraoperative complications
IIIb 13 (1.8) Bladder/Urethral tear (6), Epigastric vessels injury (3), Rectal injury (2), Small bowel injury (1), Incisional hernia (1)
Postoperative complications
I 44 (6.1) Hematoma (9), Pain (6), Bleeding (5), Hematuria (4), Constipation (4), Urine retention (4), Acute renal failure (3), VUA leak (3), Wound dehiscence (2), Urinoma (1), Urinary leak (1), Raynaud’s phenomenon (1), Uretric oedema (1)
II 29 (4.0) Wounds infection (10), Transfusion (5), Ileus (5), Urinary tract infection (3), Trocar infection (1), Epididymo-orchitis (1), Fever treated with IV antibiotics (1), Clot retention requiring irrigation (1), Hematuria requiring irrigation (1), Arrhythmia (1)
IIIb 1 (0.1) Incisional hernia (1)
IVa 6 (0.8) Pulmonary embolism (2), Evisceration (2), Myocardial infarction (2)
V 0 (0) Death (0)