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. 2014 Apr 1;55(3):403–413. doi: 10.1007/s10329-014-0416-4

Table 1 .

Substrates of prey items captured by group 1 (primary and secondary forest) and group 3 during focal sampling

Group 3 Group 1 Group 1, primary forest Group 1, secondary forest
No. % No. % No. % No. %
Trunk 5 11.9 10 11.0 9 10.5 1 20.0
Palm trunk
Branch 1 2.4
Liana 1 2.4 1 1.1 1 1.2
Epiphyte 6 14.3 16 17.6 15 17.4 1 20.0
Hollow 12 28.6 10 11.0 10 11.6
Deadwood 1 2.4
Bark 2 4.8 1 1.1 1 1.2
Dry leaf 2 4.8 14 15.4 13 15.1 1 20.0
Fresh leaf 1 2.4 10 11.0 8 9.3 2 40.0
Leaf litter 11 26.2 28 30.8 28 32.6
Palm canopy 1 1.1 1 1.2
Other
Total 42 100 91 100 86 100 5 100