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. 2014 Jul 1;17(7):753–760. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2013.0675

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Copyright 2014, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.

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FIG. 1. — Stages of heart failure (HF). Adapted from Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin MH, Cinquegrani MP, Feldman AM, Francis GS, Ganiats TG, Goldstein S, Gregoratos G, Jessup ML, Noble RJ, Packer M, Silver MA, Stevenson LW, Gibbons RJ, Antman EM, Alpert JS, Faxon DP, Fuster V, Gregoratos G, Jacobs AK, Hiratzka LF, Russell RO, Smith SC Jr; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Revise the 1995 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure); International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation; Heart Failure Society of America: ACC/AHA Guidelines for the evaluation and management of chronic heart failure in the adult. Circulation 2001;104:2996–3007.