Table 4. Prevalence and severity of SDB in Participants with BMI < 25 kg/m2.
| HIV – | All HIV+ | P-valuea | HIV+/HAART+ | HIV+/HAART− | P-valueb | |
| (N = 20) | (N = 51) | (N = 29) | (N = 22) | |||
| RDI ≥5 events/h, n (%) | 15 (75.0) | 32 (62.8) | 0.41 | 16 (55.2) | 16 (72.7) | 0.25 |
| RDI (events/h) | 8.2 (5.2–17.0) | 9.9 (3.4–21.2) | 0.83 | 7.7 (2.4–15.0) | 15.5 (4.7–25.4) | 0.02 |
RDI, respiratory disturbance index.
RDI is defined as the number of apneas and hypopneas (a ≥ 3% desaturation or an arousal) per hour of sleep.
Values shown are N(%) or median (25th percentile–75th percentile).
a
P-values are for comparison of HIV− to HIV+ participants.
b
P-values are for comparison of HIV+/HAART+ to HIV+/HAART− participants.
Comparisons of data represented by medians were performed using the Wilcoxon ranksum test for 2 group comparisons. Comparisons of categorical data represented by percent were performed using chi-square analysis and the Fisher’s exact test.