. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Qual Life Res. 2012 Dec 28;22(8):2073–2084. doi: 10.1007/s11136-012-0328-y

Table 3.

Univariate Regression Models for HQOL Subscales and Overall QOL¹

	Current Health	Physical Function	Emotional Wellbeing	Cognitive Function	Role Function	Social Function	Pain	Overall QOL

Health Variables

HIV+ vs. HIV−	−9.28^c	−13.43^c	−5.75^c	−5.47^c	−5.86^b	−8.44^c	−10.56^c	−2.92^a

HIV and CD4:
CD4>350 vs. HIV−	−5.31^b	−6.02^a	−2.36	−3.08	−1.22	−4.90	−2.79	0.15
CD4 200–350 vs. HIV−	−8.35^c	−12.86^c	−4.96^c	−3.88^a	−4.80^a	−7.21^b	−8.67^b	−1.83
CD4 <200 vs. HIV−	−13.54^c	−20.08^c	−9.38^c	−9.19^c	−10.79^c	−12.67^c	−18.95^c	−6.64^c

ER visit in last 6 months	−5.77	−8.23	−7.51^b	−5.62	−9.91^a	−15.99^b	−14.10^a	−4.98

Mental Health Variables

CES-D >=16 vs. <16	−19.38^c	−22.63^c	−15.73^c	−20.56^c	−17.57^c	−29.33^c	−28.46^c	−15.82^c

HTQ >2 vs. <=2	−5.88^c	−7.74^c	−5.55^c	−5.29^c	−7.13^c	−8.13^c	−11.01^c	−5.32^c

Genocidal rape	−2.68 ^a	−2.78	−4.23^c	−0.62	−2.14	−4.15^a	−3.46	−1.28

Sociodemographic Variables

Age
30–40 vs. <30	−1.60	−2.03	0.11	−1.59	0.92	−1.41	−2.37	−0.42
>40 vs. <30	−0.51	−5.12^a	0.60	−2.14	−2.01	−3.31	−5.15	−1.94

Partnered vs. Other	5.28^c	8.46^c	4.15^c	4.97^c	8.32^c	9.26^c	10.47^c	4.45^c

Partner in house	4.40^a	2.03	5.18^b	8.24^c	2.16	5.92	4.14	3.68^a

# in household:
3 vs. <3	3.50	3.11	2.42	2.96	3.61	5.97^a	4.93	1.67
4–5 vs. <3	3.75^a	4.92^a	3.12^a	3.91^a	2.06	5.85^a	4.43	3.27^a
>5 vs. <3	5.25^b	6.01^a	7.38^c	5.47^b	2.07	6.40^a	2.97	3.95^b

Education:
some primary vs. none	2.45	5.23^a	2.81^a	3.21	2.88	5.18^a	3.43	3.82^b
completed primary vs. none	3.72^a	5.95^a	4.52^b	2.95	5.42^a	2.30	7.91^b	3.62^a
secondary vs. none	5.75^a	4.51	1.59	2.40	1.37	1.46	−0.83	4.65^a

Economic Status Indicators

Employed	7.53^c	6.29^b	4.84^c	6.09^c	5.85^b	10.37^c	8.68^c	5.97^c

Income:
10–35K vs. <10k	5.73^c	7.69^c	3.46^b	6.48^c	6.87^c	8.61^c	11.65^c	7.16^c
>35k vs. <10k	10.16^c	9.12^b	7.84^c	7.01^c	7.94^b	10.73^c	9.02^b	11.99^c

Use food program	−4.83^a	−4.53	−1.41	−3.92	−5.53^a	−6.92^a	−10.74^b	−2.82

Health insurance	−0.67	−2.29	−0.64	0.49	4.14^a	−1.87	3.11	1.79

Can pay medical bills	−12.56^c	−19.27^c	−6.43^b	−12.24^c	−10.07^b	−8.12	−22.94^c	−8.54^c

Pay for R_x	−8.51^c	−9.13^c	−3.95^c	−10.79^c	−5.18^b	−10.62^c	−6.61^b	−4.23^c

Coefficients reflect net percent change in the subscale per unit increase in the row variable.

= p value 0.01 – 0.05;

= p value 0.001 – 0.01;

= p value <0.001