Table 1. Prevalence of intestinal parasites according to epidemiological factors observed in staff of fast food shops, roasted meat shops, and restaurants in Khorramabad city, West of Iran, in 2011.
Variable | No. of samples | Frequency of contamination | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||
Male | 184 | 9.24% (17/184) | Ref. | |
Female | 26 | 7.69% (2/26) | 0.85 (0.08-4.1) | 0.797 |
Level of education | ||||
Low literate | 104 | 7.69% (8/104) | Ref. | |
Diploma | 93 | 10/75% (10/93) | 1 (0.11-8.7) | 1 |
Academic degree | 13 | 7.69% (1/13) | 1.45 (0.17-12.32) | 0.74 |
Age group (years) | ||||
> 25 | 59 | 3.39% (2/59) | Ref. | |
25-40 | 114 | 11.4% (13/114) | 0.29 (0.05-1.67) | 0.165 |
40-70 | 37 | 10.81% (4/37) | 1.06 (0.32-3.48) | 0.921 |
Awareness of diseases transmission | ||||
No | 34 | 38.23% (13/34) | Ref. | |
Yes | 175 | 3.43% (6/175) | 0.07 (0.2-0.23) | 0.001 |
Holding valid health card | ||||
No | 26 | 30.77% (8/26) | Ref. | |
Yes | 164 | 3.05% (5/164) | 0.08 (0.02-0.32) | 0.001 |