Table 1.

Translations and rotations of the intact, ACL-deficient and ACL-reconstructed knee in response to combined abduction and internal rotation moments at 5, 15, and 30° flexion.

Flexion (°)	Translations (mm)						Rotations (°)
	Medial			Anterior			Internal			Abduction
	Intact	Deficient	Reconstructed	Intact	Deficient	Reconstructed	Intact	Deficient	Reconstructed	Intact	Deficient	Reconstructed
5	1.4 ± 0.5	3.7 ± 1.3*§	0.6 ± 0.9*	0.2 ± 1.4	5.3 ± 2.0*§	−1.1 ± 1.8*	9.8 ± 2.4	13.7 ± 2.0*§	7.2 ± 2.1*	1.2 ± 0.5	2.3 ± 0.5*§	1.1 ± 0.5
	(1.0,1.7)	(2.9, 4.5)	(0.0, 1.2)	(−0.6, 1.1)	(4.1, 6.5)	(−2.3, 0.1)	(8.3, 11.3)	(12.5, 15.0)	(5.8, 8.4)	(0.8, 1.5)	(2.0, 2.7)	(0.8, 1.5)
15	1.8 ± 0.9	4.7 ± 1.7*§	1.3 ± 0.8	1.5 ± 2.4	7.4 ± 3.0*§	−0.2 ± 2.3*	15.9 ± 4.5	19.0 ± 4.0*§	13.6 ± 4.6*	1.7 ± 1.0	3.9 ± 1.1*§	1.5 ± 0.8
	(1.3, 2.3)	(3.8, 5.7)	(0.7, 1.8)	(0.1, 2.8)	(5.7, 9.0)	(−1.6, 1.3)	(13.4, 18.4)	(16.7, 21.2)	(11.1, 16.0)	(1.0, 2.3)	(3.2, 4.6)	(1.0, 2.0)
30	2.8 ± 1.5	5.6 ± 2.4*§	2.4 ± 1.4	2.5 ± 3.3	7.3 ± 4.2*§	1.5 ± 3.1	20.4 ± 6.9	22.3 ± 6.9*§	19.2 ± 7.0*	2.5 ± 1.4	4.9 ± 1.8*§	2.3 ± 1.3*
	(1.9, 3.6)	(4.2, 6.9)	(1.5, 3.2)	(0.7, 4.4)	(5.0, 9.7)	(−0.4, 3.5)	(16.5, 24.2)	(18.4, 26.1)	(15.2, 22.7)	(1.7, 3.3)	(3.9, 5.9)	(1.4, 2.8)

Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation; 95% confidence intervals are in parentheses.

^*p<0.05 compared with the intact knee.

^§p<0.05 compared with the ACL-reconstructed knee.