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. 2006 Jun 21;12(23):3657–3667. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i23.3657

Table 1.

Interpretation by PCR based methods of TPMT activity

Genotype PCR Risk of hematopoietic toxicity
238G/238G *1/*1 238 GG -7%
460G/460G 460 GG
719A/719A 719 AA
238G/238G *1/*3A 238GG -35%
460A/460A 460GA
719A/719G 719AG
238G/238G *1/*3B 238GG -35%
460G/460A 460GA
719A/719A 719AA
238G/238G *1/*3C 238GG -35%
460G/460G 460GG
719A/719G 719AG
238G/238G *3B/*3C 238GG -100%
460G/460G 460GG
719A/719G 719AG
238G/238G *3A/*3C 238GG -100%
460A/460G 460GA
719G/719G 719GG
238G/238G *3A/*3B 238GG -100%
460A/460A 460AA
719G/719A 719AG

Patients with *1/3A and *3A/*3C genotype have the same PCR results, however the risk to develop hematopoietic toxicity for patients with 2 low activity alleles is almost 100% compared to 35% only for heterozygous patients.