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. 2006 Sep 14;12(34):5540–5543. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i34.5540

Table 1.

Postprandial gallbladder volumes after smoking in smokers and non-smokers (mean ± SD, mL)

t/min Non smoker
Smoker
Control After smoking P Control After smoking P
0 23.3 ± 3.3 21.9 ± 3.0 0.175 18.3 ± 3.0 19.5 ± 2.8 0.371
5 16.5 ± 2.9 18.0 ± 2.8 0.174 12.9 ± 2.1 16.9 ± 2.5 0.022
15 11.7 ± 2.5 13.7 ± 2.6 0.080 10.0 ± 1.5 14.1 ± 1.6 0.011
30 10.5 ± 1.9 12.4 ± 2.1 0.432 9.5 ± 1.6 12.8 ± 1.7 0.042
60 13.1 ± 2.4 12.3 ± 2.0 0.756 10.9 ± 1.5 12.0 ± 1.6 0.359
120 14.2 ± 2.5 13.5 ± 1.8 0.859 13.3 ± 2.9 11.3 ± 1.5 0.398
180 15.9 ± 2.5 15.5 ± 1.9 0.508 14.1 ± 2.9 12.6 ± 1.7 0.449