Table 21. Typical setting of different RRT modalities for AKI (for 70-kg patient).
SCUF | CVVH | CVVHD | CVVHDF | PD | SLED | IHD | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blood flow (ml/min) | 100–200 | 150–250 | 150–250 | 150–250 | N/A | 100–300 | 200–300 |
Predominant solute transport principle | convection | convection | diffusion | diffusion+convection | diffusion | diffusion | diffusion |
Ultrafiltrate (ml/h) | 100–300 | 1500–2000 | variable | 1000–1500 | variable | variable | variable |
Dialysate flow (ml/h) | 0 | 0 | 1500–2000 | 1000–1500 | 1–2 l per exchange | 100–300 ml/min | 300–500 ml/min |
Effluent volume (l/d) | 2–8 | 36–48 | 36–48 | 36–72 | 24–48 | N/A | N/A |
Replacement fluid for zero balance (ml/h) | 0 | 1500–2000 | 0 | 1000–1500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urea clearance (ml/min) | 1–5 | 25–33 | 25–33 | 25–33 | variable | 80–90 | variable |
CVVH, continuous venovenous hemofiltration; CVVHD, continuous venovenous hemodialysis, CVVHDF, continuous venovenous hemodialfiltration; IHD, intermittent hemodialysis; N/A, not applicable; PD, peritoneal dialysis; SCUF, slow continuous ultrafiltration; SLED, slow low-efficiency dialysis.