Table 1.
Smoking status (daily, past week, past month) | Pechacek, et al., 1984 |
Smoking uptake stage |
Pierce, et al., 1996 Flay, et al., 1998 |
Smoking use patterns | YTS*, TERNX |
Nicotine addiction | DiFranza, et al., 2002 |
Smoking cessation attempts, desire | YTS* |
Commercial, social availability of cigarettes | YTS* |
Use of other forms of tobacco | YTS* |
Smoking by household members | MACC@ |
Perceived adult, youth prevalence of smoking | MACC@ |
Rules about smoking at home, in public places | MACC@ |
Exposure to second hand smoke | YTS* |
Attitudes toward tobacco companies | MACC@ |
Perceived changes in cigarette price | MACC@ |
Benefits, dangers associated with smoking | TERNX |
Exposure to anti-tobacco programs | MACC@ |
TERN – Tobacco Etiology Research Network (Clayton, Ries Merikangas, & Abrams, 2000)
YTS – National Youth Tobacco Survey (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2008)
MACC – Items developed by MACC investigators