Table 3.
Cognitive/behavioral deficits observed in SCAs
SCA subtype | Deficit | Selected references |
---|---|---|
SCA1 | Mental deterioration | [101–104] |
Emotional lability | ||
Perseveration | ||
Defective verbal memory | ||
Executive dysfunction | ||
SCA2 | Dementia | [105–108] |
Executive dysfunction | ||
Impairment of verbal memory | ||
Impulsiveness | ||
Anxiety | ||
Depression | ||
SCA3 | Executive dysfunction | [109–113] |
Impairment of verbal memory | ||
Depression | ||
Apathy | ||
SCA6 | Slight evidence of defective verbal memory and verbal fluency | [114] |
SCA13 | Non progressive mental retardation | [115] |
SCA17 | Prominent psychiatric and behavioural symptoms | [95] |
Executive dysfunction | ||
DRPLA | Dementia | [116] |
Seizures | ||
Psychiatric symptoms |
Only SCAs with detailed neuropsychological reports are considered