Table 8.
The simulated impact of increase in cigarette tax on cigarette consumption and revenue in Bangladesh.
Baseline | Simulation A | Simulation B | Simulation C | |
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Tiered ad valorem (Low-39%, Medium- 56%, High- 59%, Premium- 61% of retail price) | Uniform ad valorem at 61% of retail price | Uniform ad valorem at 61% of retail price with a specific minimum of 20 Taka (in 2012 prices) per pack of 10 sticks | Uniform specific tax of 22 Taka (in 2012 prices) per pack of 10 sticks | |
Average excise tax per pack of 10 sticks (2012 Taka) | 11.89 | 20.90 | 21.18 | 21.57 |
Average excise tax share in retail price (%) | 53% | 61% | 61% | 57% |
Average total tax (excise tax and VAT) share in retail price (%) | 68% | 76% | 76% | 72% |
Average price per pack of 10 sticks (in 2012 Taka) | 22.46 | 34.26 | 34.65 | 35.67 |
% change in real price | 53% | 54% | 59% | |
Number of cigarette smokers (million) | 19.9 | 16.4 | 16.2 | 15.7 |
Annual consumption (million packs of 10 sticks) | 7,603 | 5,490 | 5,388 | 5,125 |
% change in annual consumption | −27.8% | −29.1% | −32.6% | |
Revenue (million in 2012 Taka) | 116,045 | 154,372 | 153,497 | 142,376 |
% change in real revenue | 33.0% | 32.3% | 22.7% |