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. 2011 Apr;105(3):241–250. doi: 10.1179/136485911X12987676649584

Table 3. Results of univariate analysis showing potential socio–demographic risk factors for infection with soil-transmitted helminths (STH) among 321 children from central Albania.

No. and (%) of children:
Variable Examined Found positive for STH Odds ratio and (95% confidence interval) P
age (years) 1·6 (0·72–3·64) 0·24
    <7 207 14 (6·8)
    7–16 114 12 (10·5)
gender 1·3 (0·60–2·74) 0·51
    Male 143 10 (7·0)
    Female 178 16 (9·0)
household setting 0·9 (0·87–0·94) 0·097
    Rural 28 0 (0·0)
    Urban 254 23 (9·1)
county of residence 3·0 (1·30–6·98) 0·006
    Tirana 152 19 (12·5)
    Elbasan 169 7 (4·1)
household size 5·0 (1·19–21·48) 0·012
    Four or fewer members 131 16 (12·2)
    At least five members 83 2 (2·4)
source of sample 1·8 (0·82–3·75) 0·14
    Healthcare facility 168 10 (6·0)
    Community 153 16 (10·5)